Test Code | KT0002 |
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Test Summary | Karyotyping - Provides holistic picture of the 23 pairs of chromosome allowing simultaneous examination of all chromosomes. |
Turn Around Time | 15 days |
Acceptable Sample Types | Whole Blood (EDTA) |
NY Approved | No |
Accreditations | CAP , ISO 15189 (NABL) |
A karyotype test is a type of genetic testing. It looks at the size, shape, and number of chromosomes in a sample of cells from your body. Chromosomes are found in the cell nucleus, which is like the command center of a cell. Chromosomes contain your genes. Genes carry information, called DNA, that controls what you look like and how your body works.You inherit your chromosomes from your parents. Normally, all your cells (except for egg and sperm cells) have a set of the same 46 chromosomes. The chromosomes are grouped into 23 pairs. Each pair has two chromosomes, one coming from each parent. You may develop certain genetic disorders if your cells:
Karyotyping
Karyoytyping
A karyotype test looks for unusual changes in chromosomes. It may be used to:
Collection Container(s) | EDTA (purple top) |
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Collection | Infants (< 2-years): 2 to 3 mL; Children (>2-years): 3 to 5 mL; Older children and adults: Minimum 5mL. The blood tube should be inverted several times immediately after blood collection to prevent coagulation. |
Sample Condition | Store at ambient temperature. Do not refrigerate or freeze. |
Shipping | Ship overnight at ambient temperature ensuring receipt within 5-days of collection. |
Special Sample Instructions | Clotted or hemolyzed samples are not accepted. |