AlphaLISA SureFire Ultra Human Total SMARCA2 Detection Kit, 10,000 Assay Points

PROTAC induced SMARCA2 degradation

HeLa cells were seeded in a 96-well plate (40,000 cells/well) in complete medium, and incubated overnight at 37°C, 5% CO2. The cells were treated with ACBI1 at the indicated concentrations for 4 hours.

After treatment, the cells were lysed with 100µL of Lysis Buffer for 10 minutes at RT with shaking at 350 rpm. SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 Total levels were evaluated using respective AlphaLISA SureFire Ultra assays. For the detection step, 10 µL of cell lysate(approximately 4,000 cells) was transferred into a 384-well white OptiPlate, followed by 5µL of Acceptor mix and incubated for 1 hour at RT. Finally, 5 µL of Donor mix was then added to each well and incubated for 1 hour at RT in the dark. The plate was read on an Envision Nexus™ using standard AlphaLISA settings.

As expected, ACBI1 induced a dose-dependent decrease in both SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 levels.

Selectivity of SMARCA2 Total assay

Total SMARCA2 protein levels were assessed in HeLa cells (WT) and SMARCA2 knockout (KO) HeLa cells. SMARCA2 KO cells (Abcam ab265416) and WT-HeLa cells were seeded in a 96-well plate in complete medium, and incubated overnight at 37°C, 5% CO2. After treatment, the cells were lysed with 100 µL of lysis buffer for 10 minutes at RT with shaking (350 rpm). SMARCA2 Total levels were then evaluated by AlphaLISA SureFire Ultra. For the detection step, 10 µL of cell lysate was transferred into a 384-well white OptiPlate, followed by 5 µL of Acceptor mix and incubated for 1 hour at RT. Finally, 5 µL of Donor mix was then added to each well and incubated for 1 hour at RT in the dark. The plate was read on an Envision Nexus using standard AlphaLISA settings.As expected, SMARCA2 was detected in the WT-Hela cells but not in the SMARCA2-KO cell line.

Total SMARCA2 expression levels were assessed in parallel with Total SMARCA4 in a panel of relevant cell lines. Lyophilized cell lysates from various cell lines were resuspended and then diluted in Lysis Buffer to ensure that detection was within the dynamic range of the kits (data not shown). SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 Total levels were evaluated using respective AlphaLISA SureFire Ultra assays. For the detection step, 10 µL of cell lysate was transferred into a 384- well white OptiPlate, followed by 5 µL of Acceptor mix and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Finally, 5 µL of Donor mix was then added to each well and incubated for 1 hour at RT in the dark. The plate was read on an Envision Nexus using standard AlphaLISA settings.

As expected, SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 expression is dependent upon cell type. SMARCA2 is expressed in THP1 and A549 cells, whilst SMARCA4 is undetectable. Conversely, SMARCA4 is expressed in Caco2 cells where SMARCA2 is undetectable. These results demonstrate the selectivity of the SMARCA2 assay over SMARCA4, despite these 2 proteins sharing more than 70% sequence identity.

Selectivity of the Total SMARCA2 assay for SMARCA4 protein was assessed by assaying recombinant SMARCA4 protein. Dilutions of recombinant SMARCA4 protein (ab82237) were prepared in Lysis Buffer. SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 Total levels were evaluated using respective AlphaLISA SureFire Ultra assays. For the detection step, 10 µL of protein was transferred into a 384-well white OptiPlate, followed by 5 µL of Acceptor mix and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Finally, 5 µL of Donor mix was then added to each well and incubated for 1 hour at RT in the dark. The plate was read on an Envision Nexus using standard AlphaLISA settings.

As expected, the Total SMARCA2 signal was equivalent to the non-specific signal (dotted line). These results demonstrate the selectivity of the SMARCA2 assay over SMARCA4, despite these 2 proteins sharing more than 70% sequence identity.